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Properties

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ZAMBIA PROPERTY MARKET KEY FIGURES

Real Estate GDP Share 2025 Real Growth 2025 National Housing Deficit Ongos Valley PPP
4.04% 3.7% ~1.5 million units 10,000 units

Real estate activities contributed 4.04% to Zambia’s GDP in 2025, growing 3.7% in real terms, against a national housing deficit the National Housing Authority puts at approximately 1.5 million units.

Two major public-private housing initiatives launched in early 2026: a 10,000-unit mixed-use development agreement between the National Housing Authority and Namibia’s Ongos Valley Development, and a prefabricated concrete panel housing factory built with China Jiangsu International Corporation in the Lusaka South Multi-Facility Economic Zone.

Market Size

Real estate activities contributed 4.04% of Zambia’s nominal GDP in 2025, growing 3.7% in real terms over the year[1].

The Housing Deficit and Public-Private Response

The National Housing Authority’s Acting Chief Executive Officer put Zambia’s national housing deficit at approximately 1.5 million units[2]. In early 2026, the National Housing Authority and Ongos Valley Development of Namibia signed a Memorandum of Agreement to develop 10,000 mixed-use property units across the country under a public-private partnership model[3]. Separately, the National Housing Authority partnered with China Jiangsu International Corporation to build a prefabricated concrete panel housing factory in the Lusaka South Multi-Facility Economic Zone, using technology the Minister of Infrastructure, Housing and Urban Development said significantly reduces construction time and cost[2].

Investment Opportunities

The 1.5 million unit housing deficit is a gap far larger than the property sector’s current 4.04% GDP share could close without sustained investment, with the Ongos Valley and prefabricated housing models offering two distinct, already-proven entry points for developers and manufacturers, detailed further on the dedicated Real Estate and Housing pages[1][2][3].

Last Update: September 2026

References

  1. Zambia Statistics Agency, Final Annual GDP release, sectoral data
  2. Ministry of Infrastructure, Housing and Urban Development, Zambia’s Housing Vision Begins to Materialise
  3. Ministry of Infrastructure, Housing and Urban Development, NHA and Ongos Valley Development Sign Landmark Agreement